Political economy
Economic development, institutions & geography
Why Here? The Prosperity Puzzle
Why are some countries rich and others poor?
Start with your best explanation of prosperity. Compare twelve countries, keep the case that makes your idea uncomfortable, and test it against historical reversals and malaria research. Build a rival explanation and decide what evidence could change your mind.
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What you can explore
- Compare GDP per person with institutional and geographic measures while respecting uncertainty and sample limits.
- Use historical and health research to examine explanations while keeping populations, periods and outcomes distinct.
- Build a scoped hypothesis and possible mechanism, develop a credible rival, and propose evidence that could distinguish them.
- Defend a conditional action, consider political obstacles and well-being, and explain what changed or survived from an initial prediction.
TAKE IT WITH YOU
Keep the game. Keep your questions.
Play online or download the self-contained HTML game. No installation or student account is needed.
- Download the game · HTML
- Student guide · printable
- Teaching guide · learning goals, discussion and assessment
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What the model leaves open
The twelve-country sample is purposive, not globally representative. GDP per person is an output average, not household income or equality. Country associations are not causal estimates. The historical and malaria records retain their own dates, populations and outcomes; neither yields a share of present-day national income gaps. Cover art is a conceptual invented landscape.
AFTERWARD, THINK ABOUT
Which country made your starting explanation harder to defend, and why?
Teaching this activity Debrief, assessment & assignment draft
Bring it back to the room
- Which country made your starting explanation harder to defend, and why?
- What did your saved omission check change, and what could it never establish?
- Which proposed connection is best supported, most complicated or still unresolved?
- Could your explanation and its rival produce the same observation? What further evidence would help?
- Who might experience prosperity differently from the national average?
What to assess
Assess the claim and scope, an intermediate process, relevant numerical and research evidence, honest limits, a credible rival and meaningful next test, a conditional action with obstacles and distributional implications, and evidence-based reconsideration. Different substantive positions can be defensible. Software checks recorded components and minimum writing, not the quality of the argument.
Read the complete teaching guide →Syllabus description, rubric & printable companion →
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Syllabus description & discussion prompts
Syllabus description
Start with your best explanation of prosperity. Compare twelve countries, keep the case that makes your idea uncomfortable, and test it against historical reversals and malaria research. Build a rival explanation and decide what evidence could change your mind. Students produce an evidence-based explanation with a country comparison, saved sample check, proposed pathway, rival and test.
Questions for a discussion board or class debrief
- Which country made your starting explanation harder to defend, and why?
- What did your saved omission check change, and what could it never establish?
- Which proposed connection is best supported, most complicated or still unresolved?
- Could your explanation and its rival produce the same observation? What further evidence would help?
- Who might experience prosperity differently from the national average?